Call your senators and ask them to join this bandwagon! Senator Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) and several Senate colleagues today called on the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice to carefully review the possible merger of California-based Allergan, Inc. and the Canadian company Valeant Pharmaceuticals International. "We are concerned about a growing trend in the pharmaceutical industry whereby companies make acquisitions, eliminate drug pipelines, slash R&D budgets and arbitrage location headquarters in order to lower effective tax rates," the senators wrote. "While these actions might generate short term stock price increases, they may endanger valuable drug research and thereby undermine an innovative pharmaceutical marketplace and the delivery of effective treatments to patients." In addition to Senator Feinstein, the letter was signed by Senators Christopher Coons (D-Del.), Bob Casey (D-Penn.), Mazie Hirono (D-Hawaii), Robert Menendez (D-N.J.), Brian Schatz (D-Hawaii) and Sheldon Whitehouse (D-Ohio). Full text of the letter follows: June 25, 2014 The Honorable Edith Ramirez Chairwoman Federal Trade Commission 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20850 The Honorable William J. Baer Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division United States Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20530 Dear Chairwoman Ramirez and Assistant Attorney General Baer, We are concerned about a growing trend in the pharmaceutical industry whereby companies make acquisitions, eliminate drug pipelines, slash R&D budgets, and arbitrage location headquarters in order to lower effective tax rates. While these actions might generate short term stock price increases, they may endanger valuable drug research and thereby undermine an innovative pharmaceutical marketplace and the delivery of effective treatments to patients. One such example is the proposed merger of Valeant Pharmaceuticals and Allergan, Inc. We ask that you carefully examine this merger and its potential negative impact on patients and an innovative pharmaceutical marketplace. Specifically, we believe the FTC should examine whether: 1.this merger will dramatically reduce research and development currently ongoing at Allergan; 2.other pharmaceutical companies will be able to compete against the combined entity in the market segments in which Allergan and Valeant currently compete; and, 3.the potential impact on patient drug prices if the merger is consummated. Allergan currently allocates over $1 billion, 17% of its budget, to researching and developing new treatments for patients. This is well above the market average. At the same time, from what we have seen, Valeant's business model is predicated on acquisitions of other pharmaceutical companies, subsequent steps to sell off products, jettison the acquired company's pipeline, and significantly reduce or eliminate R&D spending. As you know, under the Horizontal Merger Guidelines, an important consideration is whether a merger is "likely to diminish innovation competition by encouraging the merged firm to curtail its innovative efforts below the level that would prevail in the absence of the merger. That curtailment of innovation could take the form of . . . reduced incentive to initiate development of new products." It is not our place to judge the different business models, but we are concerned a merger of the two companies under such terms as have been made public would likely lead to a dramatic reduction in the combined entity's aggregate R&D expenditure as compared to the separate companies' current R&D expenditures. We are also concerned about market concentration if the proposed deal is consummated. Valeant has publicly stated that it would sell off product lines that compete with existing Allergan products. The reality is that a combined entity would wield a significant marketing and sales advantage over the rest of the market. Allergan and Valeant currently make up a large portion of the market share in several market segments. Therefore, we are concerned it will be exceedingly difficult for other pharmaceutical companies to compete against the sophisticated operations of a combined Valeant and Allergan, and we are worried that this could lead to market monopolization. Another significant concern is with regard to potential price increases on patients if the merger occurs. Valeant has a track record of above-average price increases for the products it currently markets. One pharmaceutical industry analyst noted that, "Valeant Pharmaceuticals has far and away had the most aggressive pricing strategy of any small to mid-size pharmaceutical company. Since the beginning of 2011, Valeant has boosted [prices] in excess of 20% on 1122 separate occasions." Finally, we note that a principal basis for the merger is the opportunity for windfall tax savings. According to reports, if the deal goes through, Allergan will assume responsibility for the debt used to finance the transaction, thereby lowering its effective tax rate through interest deductions. Allergan's existing intellectual property will be moved to Valeant's Canadian headquarters, which Valeant established after inverting to Canada for tax purposes. There has been a recent spate of mergers in the pharmaceutical industry primarily for the purpose of incorporating abroad in order to lower effective tax rates. We ask that you consider broadly the effects on innovation in the U.S. pharmaceutical market from this proposed merger and others like it. Taken together, we believe that the concerns listed above merit your careful consideration of this potential merger. We thank you for your time, and look forward to your response. Sincerely, Senator Dianne Feinstein Senator Christopher Coons Senator Bob Casey Senator Mazie Hirono Senator Robert Menendez Senator Brian Schatz Senator Sheldon Whitehouse TNS 18EstebanLiz-140626-30FurigayJane-4779048 30FurigayJane (c) 2014 Targeted News Service
Seriously? This is just lip service--Senators have absolutely NO power over short term hedge fumd investors trying to speed the acqusition! Besides the government sleeps with the players of Wall Street so I am sure Ackman and Paulson will just pay off the SEC and FTC as usual.
These senators are morons if they think anything Allergan is doing research on will help anyone but a bunch of rich old people look like Joan Rivers or Bruce Jenner.
While I'm pretty sure Ackman is keeping Pearson in the "Gimp" box to keep his blubbering ass from speaking.
They both do so well whenever they speak. Pearson's golf course etc "As we predicted from the beginning, we'll have to go right to the shareholders." Could you imagine the look on ackman's face when he knew Pearson just admitted to insider trading? Lol. I mean that must've been so funny to see the look on his face when his insider trading partner unknowingly admit that they insider traded. That is just comic gold right there with the insider traders.